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Top 10 Richest Cities in China in 2024

China’s wealthiest cities are economic engines that propel the country’s explosive expansion and increasing clout abroad. Shanghai, the financial center known for its skyscrapers and global commerce, is leading. Beijing, the nation’s capital, has thriving technological, educational, and cultural sectors. Originally a fishing hamlet, Shenzhen has developed into a digital hub that is home to significant corporations such as Tencent and Huawei. Guangzhou, which is a part of the Pearl River Delta, benefits from being close to Hong Kong and is a significant hub for commerce and industry. Alibaba is based in Hangzhou and is a pioneer in innovation and e-commerce. 

Since 1978, China’s GDP has grown by 100% yearly on average. The government has lifted at least 800 million individuals out of poverty.

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List of the Top 10 Richest Cities in China

  1. Shanghai
  2. Beijing
  3. Shenzhen
  4. Guangzhou
  5. Hong Kong
  6. Suzhou
  7. Chengdu
  8. Hangzhou
  9. Wuhan
  10. Chongqing

1. Shanghai

The richest city in China, Shanghai, is a major crossroads for international trade and finance. Situated on the eastern coast, it is home to the busiest container port globally and plays a pivotal role in propelling China’s investment and commerce. Shanghai is home to the Shanghai Stock Exchange, one of the biggest in the world, and is well-known for its dramatic skyline, especially in the Pudong neighborhood. The city draws a lot of foreign direct investment because it appeals to global enterprises. It is a hub for manufacturing, technology, and finance because of its modern infrastructure, highly qualified workforce, and innovation-focused culture. Shanghai has a significant influence on how China’s economy and worldwide standing are shaped, thanks to its contemporary architecture and rich cultural legacy.

Shanghai has a GDP of $607.82 billion. Apart from Beijing, Shanghai has twice as many resident billionaires as Beijing. Shanghai’s GDP is predicted to increase to $1.3 trillion by 2035, according to studies. As a result, this city’s GRP will place it among the top 5 major cities globally.

2. Beijing

Beijing is China’s second richest city, it serves as the country’s center of politics and culture. It serves as the government’s seat, is home to a large number of state-owned businesses, and is a key center for economic planning and decision-making. With advantages in finances, technology, and education, the city’s economy is varied. Beijing produces highly skilled employees since it is home to prestigious colleges like Tsinghua and Peking. The Zhongguancun tech district is the hub of the country’s booming tech industry, which is mostly focused on software and artificial intelligence. Beijing’s economy is further stimulated by the large amount of foreign investment it receives. Beijing is a key contributor to China’s economic might and creativity because of its unique blend of modern industry and historic cultural legacy.

With a $562.11 billion GDP, Beijing is home to up to 144 billionaires. Beijing’s GDP is estimated by organizations to be $562 billion. About 24.9 million people are living in this metropolis, which is a big growth from years past. Beijing is home to the headquarters of 52 Fortune Global 500 companies as well as state-owned businesses. This city is well known as China’s center for technology and entrepreneurship. One of the city’s advantages is that its economy is expanding quickly.

Beijing had at least 751 financial institutions by 2007. They were already bringing in 126.6 billion RMB, or 11.6% of the total revenue of the nation’s banking sector. With a GDP of 13.8%, Beijing has one of the highest rates of any Chinese city.

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3. Shenzhen

Once a modest fishing hamlet, Shenzhen has developed quickly into one of the wealthiest and most vibrant cities in China. Situated close to Hong Kong in southern China, it was the first Special Economic Zone established in the nation in 1980, drawing significant investment and creative energy. Today, Shenzhen is a major global hub for technology, known as “China’s Silicon Valley” and home to companies like Huawei, Tencent, and DJI. Advanced production, technology, and the banking sector are the main drivers of its economy. The population of the city is youthful and enterprising, which encourages high-tech growth and businesses. Shenzhen is a major factor in China’s economic development and technological future because of its advantageous location and business-friendly regulations, which have made it an international leader in electronics and innovation.

Shenzhen’s GDP is $421.6 billion, with a population of 12.59 million living in 791.5 square miles. There are up to 113 billionaires worldwide, compared to 110 in New York. It surpasses even London, which is home to 101 billionaires. A megatrend that will draw young entrepreneurs to Shenzhen in the upcoming years is reflected in the city’s recent surge in the number of billionaires.

4. Guangzhou

Guangzhou is a significant manufacturing and economic region on the Chinese mainland. In the Pearl River Delta, the city serves as the main hub for industry. Guangzhou has a rich marine history spanning over two millennia. Because of this, in addition to being a commercial hub, it is also home to China’s largest port. Other than that, Guangzhou has been one of the principal points of entry for the Silk Road throughout history. This route traverses Asia.

Guangzhou’s per capita income is $22,317, and its GDP is expected to be $394 billion. Guangzhou’s GDP is ranked tenth in the globe. At 13.97 million, the city’s population is 2.42% more than in 2021.

According to statistics, Guangzhou’s primary economic pillars are petrochemicals, autos, and electronics. The combined production value of all these sectors makes up 55.5% of Guangzhou’s GDP.

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5. Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region)

Hong Kong comes in at number six on our ranking of China’s richest cities. The population of the city has increased significantly from previous years, with an estimated 7.6 million people living there. There’s a reason why people are flocking to Hong Kong. Financial services, trade and logistics, producer and professional services, and tourism have historically been Hong Kong’s four main economic sectors. Hong Kong has a GDP of $368.14 billion.

Internationally, Hong Kong’s capitalist service economy is distinguished by a firmly developed financial market. The city also offers cheap taxes to companies that participate little to not at all in the government market. Since 1995, Hong Kong’s economy has been referred to as a top performer. The Heritage Foundation’s score of economic freedom indicates this. However, the level of income inequality in the region is very high.

6. Suzhou

Suzhou is one of the most well-known investment destinations in China. Investors benefit from its cheap operating costs and proximity to Shanghai. A Soothing Living claims that the city’s main industries include silk production and its status as a significant hub for trade. Information technology, electronics, medicine, auto components, and fine chemicals are some of Suzhou’s major industries. Suzhou is well-known for its banking, research, and logistics services. The municipal administration of Suzhou has already taken steps to encourage foreign direct investment. It has a GDP of $309.16 billion.

There have been clear implications for Suzhou from the growth of the satellite cities surrounding Suzhou. Zhangjiagang, Taicang, Changshu, and Kunshan are among the towns. Suzhou’s prefecture has seen the emergence of several high-tech companies as a result. Suzhou Industrial Park also offers limited partnership venture capital firms favorable tax policies. One of China’s wealthiest and most productive cities is Suzhou. It has an essentially identical Human Development Index score to that of economically developed countries.

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7. Chengdu

Chengdu, which has a GDP of $308.79 billion, is rated seventh among the richest cities in China. Like Beijing and Shanghai, it is among the largest luxury marketplaces in the nation. Numerous affluent individuals from nearby areas like Xinjiang, Tibet, and Yunnan come to Chengdu. These individuals think that cities in the east, such as Beijing, Shenzhen, and Shanghai, are very far away. Some claim that Chengdu has a similarly high caliber of easy upmarket shopping. 

Regarding its economic vibrancy, Chengdu is a model city for the country. With time, this city is going to rank among the top investment locations in Central and Western China. 133 of the 500 largest companies in the world had branches or subsidiary operations in Chengdu as of 2009. In Chengdu, there are several international companies, including Intel, Sony, Cisco, and Toyota. In general, Chengdu takes great pride in its corporate acumen, commitment to environmental protection, and tourism attraction.

8. Hangzhou

Hangzhou is ranked sixth in China in terms of the number of resident billionaires, behind Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, and Beijing. Although the industry in Hangzhou has developed over time, the city has remained a hub for innovative companies. It has a GDP of $285.9 billion.

The majority of individuals are moving to Hangzhou as foreigners choose to stay for an extended amount of time. The majority of the people who live in this wonderful city will be happy to tell you all kinds of wonderful things about it. In addition to being encircled by hills and valleys, Hangzhou is renowned for its gardens, buildings, and landscaping. Several of China’s most well-known monasteries are located in this city. Hangzhou unquestionably boasts breathtakingly gorgeous natural characteristics. 

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9. Wuhan

Wuhan City is renowned for its extensive, over 3500-year-old cultural legacy. It is the place where the Yangtze River Region’s urban civilization first emerged. The ancient Tea Road in the East comes to an end in Wuhan as well. The city’s ideal geographic location has led to its recognition as a unique marine and transportation center. Wuhan is also well-known for its technological expertise in building high-speed trails and bridges. It is resilient in both urban planning and high-tech industries. It has a GDP of $274 billion.

Wuhan is an industrialized city; therefore, you should anticipate a sizable population, the majority of whom are migrant workers. The majority of these individuals work in the steel and automotive industries. Wuhan City has already attracted investments from at least 200 Fortune Global 500 enterprises. Wuhan’s three national development zones and four technical and scientific growth parks make it appealing to these enterprises. Wuhan also has up to 1656 high-tech companies, several business incubators, and at least 350 research institutes.

10. Chongqing

Chongqing is the 10th richest city in China. Roughly 13,700 square meters of new construction are added to the usable area each day, according to figures. The need for industry, residential, and commercial space is satisfied by this. More than 1300 people move to Chongqing city every day, contributing at least $15.00 million to the local economy of the city. In 1997, this city gained its independence as a municipality when it was divided from the Sichuan Province. It has a GDP of $200.2 billion.

The city’s economy is fueled by several important sectors. These include the mining, construction of infrastructure, information technology, automobiles, electronics, shipping, and iron and steel sectors. Furthermore, Chongqing has always been a significant military hub for the production of weaponry.

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Conclusion

The wealthiest cities in China, Shanghai, Beijing, and Shenzhen in particular, are economic titans that have fueled the country’s explosive growth. Beijing, the nation’s capital, is a cultural and political hotspot with a thriving tech industry, while Shanghai serves as the country’s financial center and is home to large banks and international firms. An important center for industry and technology, Shenzhen is renowned for its inventiveness, especially in electronics. Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Suzhou, and other wealthy cities are essential to their industrial, commerce, and technology sectors. These cities gain from increased middle-class population, foreign investment, and business-friendly government programs. They are major forces behind China’s economic success because taken as a whole, they are essential to the nation’s economic leadership and worldwide influence.

FAQs

Which is the Richest City in China?

Shanghai is the richest city in China and its GDP is predicted to increase to $1.3 trillion by 2035.

What City in China Has the Highest Salary?

Shanghai is the highest paying city in China with average salary of上海: ¥13,486 RMB ($1,879 USD).

Which Chinese Areas are the Poorest?

Based on the data, there are around 4 million very impoverished individuals who live in six different provinces: Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Qinghai, and Xinjiang.

Where Does the Majority of China’s Population Live?

Around 94% of all Chinese people reside east of the Heihe-Tengchong line, which occupies just 43% of the nation’s land.

What is China’s Population Composition, Both Male and Female?

According to research, there were more men than women in China (689.35 million against 720.32 million).

Which Chinese City is Developing the Fastest?

The Chinese cities that are expanding the fastest include Hefei, Yangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, and Nantong.

Oleksandra Mamchii

Working as a academic lead at Best Diplomats.

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