Have you ever wondered what it’s like to live or work in one of the tallest buildings in London? The Shard is the tallest building in London and the UK. This iconic glass structure isn’t just a feat of engineering but also home to restaurants, offices, and even a hotel, offering panoramic views of the city. From its dizzying heights to its cutting-edge design, London’s skyline is filled with architectural wonders. This blog will take you through the top 10 tallest buildings in London and what makes each one unique.
Tallest Buildings in London
Here is the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in London:
- The Shard
- 22 Bishopsgate
- One Canada Square
- Landmark Pinnacle
- Heron Tower
- 122 Leadenhall Street
- Newfoundland
- Aspen at Consort Place
- South Quay Plaza 1
- One Park Drive
1) The Shard
With 87 stories and a height of 310 meters (1,016 ft), The Shard is the tallest skyscraper in London. When it was finished in 2012, its eye-catching, futuristic design completely changed the skyline of London. The Shard got its name because it was designed by famous architect Renzo Piano and was modeled after a piece of glass that was seen jutting out of the Thames. It is one of the most identifiable sights in Europe thanks to its tapering spire shape and sleek glass exterior.
A vertical city, the building is a mixed-use structure that includes restaurants, offices, a hotel, residential units, and a public observation deck. Its observation deck, known as The View from The Shard, is located on floors 68 to 72 and offers panoramic views extending up to 40 miles on clear days. Visitors can view iconic sites such as the Tower Bridge, the London Eye, and the Thames, all from a height that puts London in a stunning perspective.
The Shard’s construction utilized 11,000 glass panels, covering an area equal to eight football fields. It’s also an eco-friendly marvel, using energy-efficient features such as solar shading and natural ventilation. This blend of innovation, beauty, and sustainability cements The Shard as a true London icon.
2) 22 Bishopsgate
With 62 stories and a height of 278 meters (912 feet), 22 Bishopsgate, which was finished in 2019, is the second-tallest structure in London. With its unique, slightly curved glass front and enormous height, this striking skyscraper completely changed the skyline of the City of London while providing contemporary conveniences in an environmentally friendly structure. 22 Bishopsgate, which was created by PLP Architecture, is frequently referred to as a “vertical village” because of the wide array of amenities it offers that are intended to promote a feeling of community among its residents.
Offices and unique common areas, such as a whole wellness floor with a gym, yoga studio, and treatment rooms, are located inside the structure. “The Market,” a large, open area on the second level with a variety of culinary options and seating areas where employees can mingle, is one of its most notable features. It also includes a dedicated art gallery and London’s highest free public viewing gallery, providing a striking panoramic view of the city.
22 Bishopsgate is built with sustainability in mind, utilizing energy-efficient glass and innovative ventilation systems to reduce its carbon footprint. Its design and tech-forward amenities highlight London’s commitment to modern, green architecture while setting new standards for office life in high-rise buildings.
3) One Canada Square
At 235 meters (771 feet) and 50 stories, One Canada Square, a landmark of London’s Canary Wharf, was the tallest structure in the UK for a long time. It was finished in 1991. Architect César Pelli created this landmark structure, which is easily recognized by its pyramid-shaped pinnacle and a striking stainless steel coating that lights up the London skyline at night. This design decision, which was influenced by the towers of New York, gave Canary Wharf a contemporary edge and signaled the area’s development into a significant financial hub.
An early example of London’s transition to high-rise structures was One Canada Square, which established the standard for the city’s future towering architecture. Its construction involved over 27,500 tons of steel and more than 500,000 square feet of stainless steel panels, contributing to its striking, reflective exterior.
Originally envisioned as office space for financial institutions, the building continues to house global companies. The pyramid’s light, visible from miles away, has become a symbol of modern London and a navigational marker. One Canada Square’s presence in the city remains a testament to the evolution of London’s architectural landscape and the development of Canary Wharf as a bustling business hub.
4) Landmark Pinnacle
Completed in 2020, Landmark Pinnacle is a remarkable addition to London’s Docklands. With 75 stories and a height of 233 meters (764 feet), it is among the tallest residential structures in the United Kingdom. Residents of this sophisticated skyscraper, which was created by Squire and Partners, may enjoy expansive views of London, including the O2 Arena, Canary Wharf, and the River Thames. Its sleek lines and glass exterior add to the skyline of Canary Wharf’s contemporary appearance.
The building’s unique design emphasizes luxury residential living, and it offers several amenities spread across multiple floors. It offers a peaceful haven far above the city and features a private movie theater, a golf simulator, a gym, and many beautifully manicured roof gardens. The 56th floor houses a “Sky Garden” with indoor and outdoor spaces, a rarity in London, allowing residents to experience nature and community life while enjoying breathtaking city views.
Landmark Pinnacle places a strong emphasis on sustainability, using energy-efficient systems and high-performance materials. Its fusion of luxury and thoughtful design has made it an attractive choice for residents seeking both comfort and exclusivity, redefining urban living in London’s towering skyline.
5) Heron Tower
Completed in 2011, Heron Tower, also known as 110 Bishopsgate, is a prominent skyscraper in London’s financial area. With 46 stories and a height of 230 meters (756 feet), it was one of the highest structures in the City of London when it was finished, showcasing architect Sir David Walker’s innovative design. With floor-to-ceiling windows providing expansive vistas of London, this glass-clad tower is renowned for its striking, environmentally friendly features. It was also intended to optimize natural light.
The building is a mixed-use structure that houses offices mostly, but it also has great amenities that set it apart as a place to work. The lobby’s three-story aquarium, which houses more than 1,200 fish and serves as a dramatic entrance to the tower, is one of Heron Tower’s distinctive features. On the upper levels, Heron Tower hosts popular dining venues, including Duck & Waffle and Sushi Samba, located on floors 38-40, which are renowned for their innovative menus and open-air terraces offering breathtaking cityscapes.
Heron Tower is also committed to sustainability, with energy-efficient elevators and cooling systems, as well as rooftop solar panels. Its blend of luxury, functionality, and eco-friendly design has established it as a flagship of modern, high-rise architecture in London.
6) 122 Leadenhall Street
One of London’s most recognizable skyscrapers is 122 Leadenhall Street, also referred to as the Leadenhall Building or “The Cheesegrater” because of its unusual wedge-like design. This 46-story, 225-meter (737-foot) skyscraper, which was finished in 2014, is now a prominent feature of the City of London skyline. The building’s distinctive tapered shape, designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, was intended to preserve views of St. Paul’s Cathedral while letting sunshine into the nearby streets and structures below.
The Leadenhall Building is renowned for being constructed in an inventive and effective manner. To cut down on time and environmental impact during construction, it was put together in modular components off-site, which were then moved and slotted into place. Inside, the building features column-free office spaces, offering flexible layouts and unobstructed views.
At the base of the tower, an open-air atrium welcomes the public, adding a dynamic social space in the heart of London’s financial district. The Cheesegrater’s advanced sustainability features include rainwater harvesting and energy-efficient lighting, highlighting the city’s commitment to greener architecture. The building’s bold design and practical innovations make it a landmark of modern architecture and a striking symbol of London’s evolving skyline.
7) Newfoundland
The exquisite 220-meter (722-foot) residential skyscraper Newfoundland was finished in 2019 and is located in London’s Canary Wharf. It is one of the tallest exclusively residential structures in the United Kingdom, standing at 60 stories. Horden Cherry Lee, an architect, created its striking diamond-patterned front, which gives it a unique appearance and offers structural stability against wind pressures. Newfoundland stands out as a distinctive addition to the Docklands area thanks to this unusual exoskeleton, which is both practical and sophisticated in appearance.
High-end apartments with floor-to-ceiling windows are available in the building, giving inhabitants stunning views of the London skyline, Canary Wharf, and the River Thames. With features including a private gym, movie theater, swimming pool, and a large resident lounge, Newfoundland’s interior design places a strong emphasis on comfort and luxury.
One of the building’s standout features is its eco-friendly focus. It uses energy-efficient heating and cooling systems, and the diamond-shaped lattice provides built-in shading, reducing energy demand. As part of the Canary Wharf Group’s vision for a sustainable and community-focused area, Newfoundland balances modern living with environmental responsibility. It represents a new wave of vertical living, offering urban convenience with premium comfort and style.
8) Aspen at Consort Place
One of the newest buildings to join London’s Docklands skyline is the beautiful 64-story, 216-meter (709-foot) residential tower known as Aspen at Consort Place, which was finished in 2024. This sophisticated high-rise, which was designed by Pilbrow & Partners, offers the Canary Wharf neighborhood a contemporary fusion of opulent living and communal areas. Its smooth, curved glass front contrasts sharply with the angular lines of nearby structures thanks to warm hues and thoughtfully designed accents.
The design of Aspen prioritizes luxurious, cozy living. With floor-to-ceiling windows providing vast views of the River Thames, Greenwich, and the cityscape of London, it offers a variety of private homes, serviced apartments, and penthouses. Residents have access to top-tier amenities, including a gym, spa, residents’ lounge, and private dining rooms, as well as a rooftop terrace on the 63rd floor that provides a panoramic view over the capital.
The tower is part of the Consort Place development, which integrates community-focused spaces like cafes, shops, and a public plaza. Aspen’s commitment to sustainable design, including energy-efficient systems and eco-friendly materials, reflects London’s growing emphasis on green architecture. As a new landmark, Aspen at Consort Place represents a modern vision for urban living in one of London’s most dynamic neighborhoods.
9) South Quay Plaza 1
One of London’s tallest residential skyscrapers, South Quay Plaza 1, was finished in 2020 and is a magnificent residential skyscraper with 68 stories and a height of 215 meters (705 ft). The tower, which was created by the renowned Foster + Partners architectural team, gives the Canary Wharf skyline a sophisticated, glassy elegance. Its sleek, triangular form optimizes natural light and river views, and its premium materials and simple design provide a feeling of contemporary luxury.
Luxurious apartments with stunning, unhindered views of metropolitan London, the O2 Arena, and the River Thames are available in the skyscraper. The goal of South Quay Plaza’s architecture is to give its occupants a communal lifestyle. Amenities include a residents’ club lounge, a cinema, a gym, and a 20-meter swimming pool on the 56th floor, offering panoramic cityscapes while you swim. The “Quay Club” lounge on the 56th floor also features a terrace bar and cozy relaxation spaces for socializing or working with an inspiring view.
Sustainability is a core part of South Quay Plaza’s design, with energy-efficient systems and green building practices that minimize environmental impact. The tower’s innovative design and lifestyle amenities make it a beacon of luxury and convenience, redefining vertical living in London’s thriving Docklands area.
10) One Park Drive
The impressive 205-meter (673-foot) residential skyscraper One Park Drive, which was finished in 2021, is situated in London’s Canary Wharf. This 57-story Herzog & de Meuron architectural masterwork is notable for its avant-garde style and dedication to luxurious living. It is one of the most aesthetically striking structures in the neighborhood because of its remarkable cylindrical shape and sleek glass front. Residents can enjoy expansive views of the city skyline, the O2 Arena, and the River Thames thanks to the tower’s design, which maximizes both space and views.
The building’s luxury apartments, which include penthouses and one-, two, and three-bedroom residences, all have floor-to-ceiling windows that let in an abundance of natural light. One Park Drive’s design includes open-plan layouts and high-end finishes, ensuring both comfort and elegance for its residents.
Beyond its residential spaces, One Park Drive offers top-tier amenities such as a residents’ lounge, a private cinema, a gym, and a yoga studio. The building is designed with sustainability in mind, featuring energy-efficient systems and green building materials. One Park Drive represents a new standard of urban living in London, combining cutting-edge design with the best in luxury, convenience, and environmental consciousness.
No. | Name of Building | Height (meters) |
1 | The Shard | 310 |
2 | 22 Bishopsgate | 278 |
3 | One Canada Square | 235 |
4 | Landmark Pinnacle | 233 |
5 | Heron Tower | 230 |
6 | 122 Leadenhall Street | 225 |
7 | Newfoundland | 220 |
8 | Aspen at Consort Place | 216 |
9 | South Quay Plaza 1 | 215 |
10 | One Park Drive | 205 |
Conclusion
London’s tallest buildings are not just architectural marvels; they represent the city’s ambition, innovation, and modernity. From The Shard’s iconic glass spire to the sleek design of One Canada Square, each structure tells a unique story of engineering and urban growth. Interestingly, several of these skyscrapers, like 22 Bishopsgate, are designed with sustainability in mind, integrating eco-friendly features such as energy-efficient systems and green roofs. These towering landmarks continue to reshape London’s skyline, offering breathtaking views and world-class amenities.
FAQs
Is 22 Bishopsgate Taller Than the Shard?
No, 22 Bishopsgate stands at 278 meters (912 feet), while The Shard is taller at 310 meters (1,016 feet). The Shard is currently the tallest building in London and the UK.
Which UK City Has the Most Skyscrapers?
London has the most skyscrapers in the UK, with over 300 tall buildings, including residential, office, and mixed-use developments, shaping its iconic skyline.
Which European City Has the Most Skyscrapers?
Moscow leads European cities with the most skyscrapers, boasting over 70 high-rise buildings, including several that exceed 200 meters in height.